This is a very common question once a mechanics lien has been filed and served. The most important thing to consider is that your recorded mechanics lien: “Is not an end in itself”.

Most states offer two distinct options for a recorded mechanics lien. Some offer a third option which will be covered later. The first thing to be aware of is the “Life Cycle” for your mechanics lien. In many states the mechanics lien will become invalid 90 days after it has been recorded. Meaning that all of the time and expense you incurred to protect your lien rights and file your lien, will go down the drain on the 91st day. Why?  . . . because you must take action to advance your mechanics lien.

The most common action is to release your mechanics lien. This is the least expensive and is required if within the 90 day life cycle of your mechanics lien, the property owner has paid you for the full amount, or an amount which you have agreed to settle your claim of mechanics lien. Of course this action, releasing the lien, is only a viable action if you are paid. Should you not be paid, you must present your mechanics lien to a licensed attorney and have them begin a “Foreclosure Lawsuit” before your mechanics lien expires. This can be expensive. However, you may be able to capture your expenses should you win your case in court and request the judge allow recovery of your expenses in addition to the amount claimed in the mechanics lien.

Key Takeaways

• Lien Life Cycle Awareness: A mechanics lien typically becomes invalid after 90 days if no action is taken. To avoid losing lien rights, timely action is essential.
• Action Options: You can release the lien if paid, initiate a foreclosure lawsuit if unpaid, or in some states, extend the lien to allow more time for resolution.
• Critical Timelines: It’s crucial to monitor the 90-day period closely, as failing to act within this time frame will render the lien invalid, impacting your claim on the property.

Remember Option #1 Release of Lien (inexpensive), Option #2 Foreclosure Lawsuit (expensive)

Now there are some states, California for example, which offer a third option.

Option #3 Extend your mechanics lien.

This option buys you time (as much as 270 additional days) before you must start foreclosure. But the Lien Extension will cost you the price of a new mechanics lien. While the lien extension is designed to lengthen the time allowed to settle the claim, it must be agreed to and signed by both the claimant and the owner. Set terms for payment of the claim must be declared in the lien extension. And the claimant may advance the mechanics lien to foreclosure anytime during the extension if the terms of repayment are breached.

Not all states have this option but for those that do, it presents a very affordable and secured method to collect on your mechanics lien claim while holding the property in a collateral position.

Now with all of that said, be aware of the 91st day! Your mechanics lien, if left without action for 90 days, will become invalid and a cloud against the title of the property will be created. Your mechanics lien must be removed, with prejudice, when requested by the owner. It makes no difference if you have been paid or not. You are only allowed a limited period to take action with your mechanics lien. Should you let this time slip by. You will be literally up the creek without a paddle.

Have questions? Call us. We can help.